Autism is a developmental disorder. Toddlers and young children with autism might exhibit signs of delayed development. Questions that your child’s doctor asks at routine pediatric visits help to determine any autistic characteristics early on in life. However, autism is not easy to diagnose under the age of three. Children also develop at different stages; if your child doesn’t walk by 12 months, for example, this doesn’t necessarily mean that he is autistic. It is important that you know that signs of autism and address any concerns with your pediatrician.
Symptoms of autism vary, but signs can show up in late infancy and before the age of two. Between ages one and two, toddlers are starting to develop language abilities. They say one to two words at a time and then move on to small sentence formations. Autistic children typically have a more difficult time talking, and might instead just repeat what you say. Autistic children prefer to have routines and may seem to be in their own world. Such kids also lack social skills, because they prefer to be alone.
Autism cannot be cured; however, treatments can help your child live a better life and excel easier in school as well as socially. Medications can help your child concentrate and learn easier, although prescriptions for autism are not typically recommended before the age of five. Speech therapy can help improve communication skills, and occupational therapy can improve any delays in physical movements, such as walking. The earlier you address your concerns about autism and your child, the earlier you can help him. Avoiding the issue out of embarrassment will only delay the treatment process.
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